FCE Writing: PART 1 (Essay)STYLE: neutral / semi-formal

WORD LIMIT: 140-190 words

TASK TYPE: You’re given an essay title and two ideas clearly linked to the title. You write an essay giving your opinions about the title, using the ideas given. You must also add a third, different idea of your own linked to the title. The title will be a subject of general interest – you won’t need any specialised knowledge.

TIME: 40 minutes

The question: What can be done to overcome the fear of public speaking? Write about: 1) choosing a topic 2) preparation 3) your OWN idea. Write 140-190 words in an appropriate style.

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A lot of people the world over are afraid of public speaking for various reasons: some lack confidence, others feel like they don't look good enough or don't have the gift of gab. What methods or techniques can help people overcome this fear? American public-speaking coach Dale Carnegie suggests facing the fear and trying to give as many public speeches as possible, progressing from a small audience to bigger one. Before giving a speech, one should take the following steps:

First, choose a topic according to the rules or your own preferences. It should reflect your points of interest or something you know a lot about.

Second, it is necessary to prepare before a performance. An engaging speech can build your confidence, and it doesn't hurt to do a dry-run in front of a mirror, speaking in a loud, clear voice.

Finally, it can be helpful to read books about public speaking, in which authors and ordinary people share their experiences, fears and the most common mistakes in public speaking, and talk about proper body language, how to best engage with your audience and other tricks.

To sum up, these tricks are half the battle — the other half is practice. Most of public-speaking coaches believe that anyone can improve this skill, even if they weren't born with it.

(60m/226w)